Revolutionary Organization 17 November 17 November Region: Mediterranean
Status: Active
Established: 1975
Leader: Unknown
Strength: Presumed to be small
History Radical leftist group named for November 1973 student uprising in Greece in protest of military regime. The group is anti-Greek establishment, anti-United States, anti-Turkey, anti-NATO.
Stated Goal(s) Removal of US bases from Greece, removal of Turkish military presence from Cyprus, and the severing of Greek ties with NATO and the European Union (EU).
Location: Athens, Greece
Area of Operation: Greece
Terrorist Acts:
Assassinations of senior US officials Assassinations of Greek public figures 1980s - Misc. bombings 1990s - bombing and rocket attacks on EU facilities and foriegn investment firms
Support: Obscure group has possible affiliation with other Greek terrorist groups
Revolutionary People's Struggle (ELA) Region: Mediterranean
Status: Active
Established: 1971
Leader: Unknown
Strength: Unknown
History An extreme leftist group that developed out of the opposition to the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974. Formed in 1971, the ELA is a self-described revolutionary, anti-capitalist, and anti-imperialist group. The ELA is strongly anti-United States.
Stated Goal(s): Opposed to "imperialist domination, exploitation, and oppression." Seeks the removal of US military forces from Greece.
Location: Greece
Area of Operation: Greece
Terrorist Acts:
since 1974 - misc. bombings against Greek government and economic targets as well as US military and business facilities 1986 - intensification of attacks against Greek government and commercial targets 1991 - more than 20 bombings in cooperation with '1 May' Support: No known foreign sponsors. Direct contacts with other Greek terrorist groups, including 1 May and Revolutionary Solidarity. Greek police believe they have established a link between the ELA and the Revolutionary Organization 17 November.
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